RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
CASE NUMBER: PD1200400 SEPARATION DATE: 20080816
BOARD DATE: 20130416
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty SGT/E-5 (13D/Field Artillery Tactical Data Systems
(AFATDS) Specialist), medically separated for supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) (classified by
the Medical Evaluation Board [MEB] as arrhythmia). The CI reported an episode of fast heart
beat in late 2002 just prior to deploying to Iraq. He continued to have several undocumented
episodes per year. In 2007, an event recorder finally captured one of his episodes and the
diagnosis of SVT was made. An ablative procedure was performed in late 2007. His SVT
(arrhythmia) condition could not be adequately rehabilitated as he continued to have
subjective episodes of palpitations. The CI did not improve adequately with treatment to meet
the physical requirements of his Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) or satisfy physical fitness
standards. He was issued a permanent P3 profile (311111) and referred for a MEB. (1)
hypertension, (2) hyperlipidemia, (3) sleep apnea and (4) anxiety not otherwise specified (NOS)
conditions, identified in the rating chart below, were also identified and forwarded by the MEB.
The Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) adjudicated the SVT condition as unfitting, rated 10%, with
application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The remaining
condition(s) were determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no appeals, and was medically
separated with a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: In Items #3 and 12, the CI contends, Everything that is documented with the
VA is what I was trying to get with the Army. I was told that the Army picks one condition to be
evaluated that is the worst. SVT heart condition was suggested and we rolled with it. Little did
I know I was losing huge benefits, Tricare retirement (sic). This has been a nightmare since I
was released. All findings from the VA need to be evaluated and it will show that I should be
retired. Please make this right for me and my family.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e.(2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB. The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The hypertension, sleep apnea and anxiety
NOS posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) conditions requested for consideration and the
unfitting SVT and/or arrhythmia conditions meet the criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for
Board purview, and are accordingly addressed below. Lumbar strain and any conditions or
contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Boards defined scope of
review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military
Records.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service PEB Dated 20080604
VA (2 Mos. Pre-Separation) All Effective Date 20080817
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Supraventricular
Tachycardia (SVT)
7010
10%
Paroxysmal Supraventricular
Tachycardia
7010
10%
20080603
Hypertension
Not Unfitting
Essential Hypertension
7101
10%
20080603
Hyperlipidemia
Not Unfitting
NO VA ENTRY
Sleep apnea
Not Unfitting
Sleep Apnea
6847
50%
20080603
Anxiety not otherwise
specified
Not Unfitting
NO VA ENTRY*
.No Additional MEB/PEB Entries.
Lumbar Strain
5237
0%
20080603
0% X 1 / Not Service-Connected x 0
20080603
Combined: 10%
Combined: 60%
* VARD 20110407 awarded 30% rating for PTSD (GAF 60) for a combined total of 70% effective 20110106.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY:
Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and/or Arrhythmia Condition. The narrative summary
(NARSUM) notes the CI reported an episode of SVT in late 2002 just prior to deploying to Iraq.
He continued to have several undocumented episodes per year. In March 2007 a cardiac
echocardiogram showed no significant abnormalities. No structural heart valve abnormalities
were noted and there was normal biventricular size and function. In April 2007, an event
recorder captured one of his episodes and the diagnosis of SVT was made. A successful ablative
procedure was performed in late September 2007. The CI noted episodes of arrhythmia in late
November and December 2007, and a February 2008 a month event monitor did not detect any
significant arrhythmia. Cardiology stated the CI had labile hypertension and history of
palpitations, and even noted that his sleep apnea should be treated, and perhaps an anti-
depressant agent or some other type of therapy could be more appropriate for his difficulty
sleeping and his presumed diagnosis of PTSD. In March 2008, permanent P3 profile was issued
finding the CI unable to perform functional activities or Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) other
than run/walk at own pace, and noted he Continues with abnormal heart rhythm after
surgery. On the weekend of 12 April 2008, the CI reported an episode of tachycardia lasting
approximately 2 minutes. The commanders statement at the end of April 2008 stated he
could not perform the duties of his MOS or perform without an unreasonable number and
duration of rest periods, he easily becomes physically fatigued. Additionally the Squad leader
reported the CI interacted with healthcare team greater than 5 times per week, and the
Platoon Sergeant marked his interaction rate at 3-5 times per week.
At the MEB exam, the CI reported on DD Form 2808 that he had chest pain and palpitations
associated with his arrhythmia in February 2007. The MEB physical examiner noted a regular
rhythm without murmur, and cited cardiology notes January 2008 that no significant
arrhythmias had been demonstrated. At the VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) exam 14
weeks prior to separation, the CI reported to the examiner that he has not had any more SVT
since the ablation and that there were no (none) effects of the condition on the usual
occupation or daily activities. The Board noted the PEB coding of 7010, supraventricular
arrhythmias, and disability rating of 10% for one to four episodes per year of SVT documented
by electrocardiogram (ECG) or Holter monitor, and the same coding and rating applied by the
VA. The relevant 10% criterion is for one to four episodes per year of (
SVT) documented by
ECG or Holter monitor. Review of the service treatment record (STR) did not reveal any
evidence that the SVT condition rose to the level of 30%, requiring more than four episodes of
SVT per year documented by ECG or Holter monitor. After due deliberation, considering all of
the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there
was insufficient cause to recommend a change in the PEB adjudication for the SVT and/or
arrhythmia condition. The Board concluded therefore that this condition could not be
recommended for additional disability rating.
Contended PEB Conditions. The contended conditions adjudicated as not unfitting by the PEB
were hyperlipidemia, hypertension, sleep apnea and anxiety NOS (PTSD). The Boards first
charge with respect to these conditions is an assessment of the appropriateness of the PEBs
fitness adjudications. The Boards threshold for countering fitness determinations is higher
than the VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt) standard used for its rating recommendations, but
remains adherent to the DoDI 6040.44 fair and equitable standard. Hyperlipidemia is a lab
abnormality and not a physical disability condition, and is not compensable.
The Board considered if the hypertension condition met the requirements of an unfitting
condition. The Board noted that the condition was not profiled or included in the commanders
statement. The Board noted the C&P exam 14 weeks prior to separation carried high probative
value for the blood pressure with citation of average BP now runs about 150/95, and was
treated by daily medications. The hypertension condition was reviewed by the action officer
and considered by the Board. There was no indication from the record that the CIs treated
hypertension significantly interfered with satisfactory duty performance nor was there any STR
evidence that the medications to treat hypertension caused any significant unfitting condition.
Specifically, the CIs treatment with 25-75 mg of Toprol XL, and other medications, from March
2007 until separation are without implication of side effects in any part of the record.
Next the Board considered whether the sleep apnea condition by itself could be unfitting. Due
to the timing of the CIs treatment, and resolution of his symptoms by the C&P exam date, the
C&P exam carried a high probative value that the CIs sleep apnea had been adequately treated
with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) at the time of separation as evidence by the
C&P exam history 14 weeks prior to separation, and multiple STR notes as cited above. The
Board noted the sleep apnea condition was not profiled, and was adequately treated months
prior to the commanders statement. The Board agreed with the PEB that the treated sleep
apnea was not unfitting at the time of separation according to the record.
The Board turned its attention to the anxiety NOS (PTSD) condition as discussed above. The
Board noted that the anxiety NOS condition was not profiled and was considered not
disqualifying by the psychiatric addendum and as meeting retention standards by the MEB.
However, there was a reference in the April 2008 commanders statement that the CI could not
perform without an unreasonable number and duration of rest periods, and he easily becomes
physically fatigued cited as one of two reasons for commander noted medical impairments
that may render them unfit for further military service. The daytime fatigue and sleep issues
had improved on additional treatment prior to separation. The Board opined that the anxiety
NOS (PTSD) could not be tied directly to any symptoms that made the CI unfit. The Board noted
that the anxiety NOS (PTSD) condition continued to improve by evidence of better sleep with
treatment from May 2008 until separation according to the record. The Board opined that the
CIs mental health in and around the time of discharge would not have made him unfit at the
Board level of preponderance of the evidence required to counter a not unfitting PEB
determination. Hence the Board agreed with the PEB that the anxiety NOS (PTSD) was not
unfitting.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised.
In the matter of the SVT and/or arrhythmia condition and IAW VASRD §4.104, the Board
unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. In the matter of the contended
hyperlipidemia, hypertension, sleep apnea and anxiety NOS (PTSD) conditions, the Board
unanimously recommends no change from the PEB determinations as not unfitting. There were
no other conditions within the Boards scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and/or arrhythmia
7010
10%
COMBINED
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120503, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Director of Operations
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation for
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130009572 (PD201200400)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review (DoD
PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the subject individual. Under
the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a, I accept the Boards
recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of Congress
who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD2012 00861
RATING COMPARISON : Army PEB – dated 20020123VA* – (4 yearsPost-Separation)ConditionCodeRatingConditionCodeRatingExam Symptomatic Palpitations7099-70100%W-P-W Syndrome70100%20060915HypertensionNot UnfittingHypertension710110%20060915DeconditioningNot UnfittingNo VA Entry20060915No Additional MEB/PEB EntriesOther x 620060915 Combined: 0%Combined: 10% * Derived from VA Rating Decision (VARD)dated 20060929(the original VARD was not in evidence) ANALYSIS SUMMARY :IAW DoDI 6040.44, the Board’s...
AF | PDBR | CY2009 | PD2009-00057
CI CONTENTIONS : The CI contends that neither the PEB nor the VA rating is fair. All Holter rhythm recordings and multiple EKG’s in evidence were reviewed, and it was concluded that no additional undocumented arrhythmias are demonstrable. Specifically investigated was an ER encounter during the MEB period which resulted from exertional symptoms that may have been caused by an additional episode of SVT.
AF | PDBR | CY2013 | PD-2013-02514
Although she had normal studies, the CI continued to report syncopal episodes and was referred to the heart clinic for possible electrophysiology studies. The EKG recorded normal sinus rhythm and no signs of atrial tachycardia or an accessory pathway (successful ablation).The VA Compensation and Pensionexamdated 18 November 2005, 3 months after separation, recorded the CI’s syncopal history, diagnoses, and treatment, and indicated the condition was well controlled with medication. The...
AF | PDBR | CY2009 | PD2009-00624
It was the opinion of the MEB that the CI, because of his physical limitations, would be unable to fulfill his duties as an active duty Marine and his case was referred to the PEB for final disposition. The VA C&P examination on 8 April 2009, one month after separation, noted that he was taking medication with no episodes of atrial fibrillation since separation; however, he had not performed any heavy exertional activities due to the order from his Cardiologists to not exercise due to the...
AF | PDBR | CY2009 | PD2009-00383
Despite normal tests, the CI continued to have symptoms and the Cardiologist opined his chest pain and palpitations were not cardiac conditions. The CI’s symptoms of chest pain and palpitations did not result from a cardiac condition. No VASRD code for non-cardiac chest pain and palpitations exists and the CI’s disability must be rated analogously.
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD2012-00414
The PEB adjudicated the bilateral knee chondromalacia with bilateral knee pain condition as unfitting, rated 20%, with 10% assigned for each knee and with application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). No actual Axis I mental health diagnosis was made and the examiner noted the CI no longer had any significant depressive symptoms at all. Although they used different VASRD codes, both the PEB and the VA rated each knee at 10% based on painful motion.
AF | PDBR | CY2013 | PD2013 01389
Pre-Separation) ConditionCodeRatingConditionCodeRatingExam Vasovagal Syncope8299-821010%Tachycardia/Vasovagal Syncope7099-701110%20040401Other X 0 (Not in Scope)Other x 520040401 Rating: 10%Combined: 30%Derived from VA Rating Decision (VARD)dated 20040612 ( most proximate to date of separation [DOS]). The Board directs attention to its rating recommendationbased on the above evidence.The PEB coded the syncopal condition analogously to 8210 for vasovagal nerve impairment. RECOMMENDATION :...
AF | PDBR | CY2014 | PD-2014-03407
The InformalPEBadjudicated “recurrent episodes of heat exhaustion/heat intolerance” including atypical chest pain in its disability descriptionas unfitting, rated 10%,with application of theVA Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD).The CI made no appeals and was medically separated. The Board did not surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD were exercised.In the matter of the recurrent episodes of heat exhaustion and heat intolerance...
AF | PDBR | CY2012 | PD2012-00422
The PEB adjudicated the s/p mitral ring repair with post-operative atrial fibrillation on chronic anticoagulation and anti- arrhythmic therapy as unfitting and rated it 0%, with application of the Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.”...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2012 | 20120004069
The applicant requests correction of his military records to show that he was retired due to a physical disability instead of discharged due to permanent physical disability. He adds that the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD) Code 7010 states that paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or other supraventricular tachycardia with more than four episodes per year as documented by electrocardiography (ECG) or holter monitor is rated at 30%. He was only rated...